Living With Herpes

Living with herpes means managing your stress, anxiety, fatigue, all while strengthening your immune system so you can manage the virus. Knowledge is key. The more you know about herpes, the more you can lesson its effects on your life.

You want to know how you might control herpes outbreaks or flare ups, keep the disease from spreading to other parts of your body, keep your family members and partner from catching the virus, and find some level of peace with the condition.

Living With HerpesStress is Your Enemy

Stress is a definite trigger for herpes flare ups. Whether you are stressed about the disease, you job, a relationship, or anything…stress can cause outbreaks of herpes. This is true whether you have oral or genital herpes. Typically with herpes, the less stress you have in your life, the fewer outbreaks you will have and they will decrease in severity.

For this age can be a definite benefit. Generally as we grow older our lives settle or calm down. Relationships are usually solid, kids grow up, debt is reduced, and we generally get happier with where we are in life. This natural progression and lowering of stress has a definite effect on reducing the number and severity of herpes outbreaks. The virus stays dormant longer as the stressful triggers in our life melt away.

For those of you who don’t want to wait for years or decades for this to happen, take a proactive role in handling stress. A yoga class may be a great idea for some, but if the thought of taking a yoga class makes you hyperventilate it probably isn’t the answer for you. Stress reduction is a very individual thing. The trick to living with herpes is finding what works for you, minimizing the things that cause you stress, and ensuring you get enough sleep so you are better equipped to deal with all the daily issues.

Avoiding Herpes Triggers

Living with herpes means learning to avoid the triggers that can cause a recurrence or outbreak of your symptoms. While we know that stress and fatigue are pretty universal triggers, there are some additional things that can trigger herpes in many of those who have it, and there will be triggers that are specific to you.

It is important that in learning to live with herpes you pay attention to your body and think about the foods you eat, the things you do, and the effects that these elements have on prompting an outbreak.

Another universal trigger seems to be overexposure to the sun. If you have oral herpes getting sunburned on your face or lips can trigger an episode. If you have genital herpes getting sunburned over much of your body can lower your immune system and cause a flare up. In order to avoid this trigger you need to be very conscious of using sun screens and staying out of the sun when you can.

Any stress to the weakened area (the area of primary herpes infection) can trigger a recurrence. The chapping and wind burn of lips for oral herpes, the rubbing of clothes on genitals or chaffing from enthusiastic sex for genital herpes, may cause a flare up.

Diet Triggers

While some diet triggers may be individual, in other words they are specific to you, there are some universal diet triggers. Foods high in Arginine will actually feed the herpes simplex virus. You need some Arginine, an amino acid, to be healthy, but you can limit the amount that you get. It is also important to know that Lysine, another amino acid, will interfere with your body’s absorption of Arginine. This means that if you do eat something high in Arginine, you can balance it out by eating a food high in Lysine.

The foods with high levels of Arginine include:

  • Chocolate
  • Nuts – including coconut, and nut butters like peanut butter
  • Oats and oatmeal
  • Brown rice

Foods high in Lysine include meats, milk, cheese, yogurt, and most fruits and vegetables.

Clean and Dry

Managing herpes and learning to live with it means staying clean and dry. Shower daily, and probably more often when you have an outbreak. Pat the area dry, don’t rub. Or use a blow dryer to keep the outbreak area dry. Wash your hands throughout the day and especially after any contact with the outbreak area to keep the viral infection from spreading to other parts of your body or to other individuals.

If you have an outbreak with blisters you should shower, take a clean wash rag with lots of soapy warm water and scrub the outbreak to break the blisters. Don’t use the wash rag on the rest of your body as the fluid from the blisters is highly contagious and it can be spread to other parts of your body. Wash the rag in the washing machine on a hot cycle, add a small amount of bleach to the water.

If the broken blisters are external you should clean them with alcohol. This should be done once a day for the first two days. It will probably sting, but the alcohol will sterilize the wound, kill the fresh virus, and keep you from getting a secondary bacterial infection. Once you’ve cleaned the lesions you should cover genital herpes with a sanitary pad, or a small amount of toilet paper or gauze. The intent is to absorb any fluid from the wound to keep it from spreading anywhere else. Change this dressing a couple times a day.

For more tips and information on living with herpes, see here.

Herpes Diet

Herpes DietFinding out about the optimum diet to help you control herpes only makes sense. Nutrition can play a big role in our health at any time. Eating the right or healthy things for our body can help us manage stress and feel good enough to be active. The wrong things can bog us down and make it difficult to get through each day. This is even more accurate for those who suffer from either form of herpes simplex as there are types of foods and supplements that can trigger an outbreak.

Understanding what foods to avoid and what foods will actually help you manage flare ups is a first step in the right direction. This is something that will allow you to be proactive with this illness and take some positive steps toward health. Eating the right foods and eliminating those foods known to activate your herpes simplex can directly affect the number and severity of outbreaks that you will experience.

Remember, illness and stress can directly influence outbreaks. If you are taking care of your body and learning about how to deal proactively with this viral infection, then the stress will melt away and eating the right things will make you healthy. Add in a little exercise each day and you will be well on your way to doing all that you can to naturally care for yourself and minimize herpes outbreaks along the way.

Start out by eating healthy. You know the drill, fresh fruits and vegetables, lean meats, and minimal sugar or sweets. While there are foods that feed the disease, in this case the herpes, and you want to avoid those foods, there are also foods that will make your immune system stronger, so you want to add those into your diet.

There isn’t one miracle food or supplement, its learning to combine the foods that are right for you, and exercising to maintain a healthy body.

The Battle of Amino Acids

There are twenty amino acids that our bodies need to be healthy. We can produce 10 of the 20 amino acids and the rest have to be taken from our food. If we don’t get enough amino acids, shorting ourselves on even one of the 10 that we can’t make on our own, then our body will take the amino acids from the protein in our muscles and other sources to get what it needs. The body can’t store amino acids for later use, you have to eat enough in food or take supplements every day.

Even though our body’s need all the amino acids there is actually one amino acid that helps reduce herpes outbreaks, and one that can make them worse.

Lysine and Arginine

The herpes simplex virus uses large amounts of arginine so that it can replicate itself. This would be the amino acid that can increase the number and severity of your outbreaks.

Lysine is another amino acid that intervenes with the absorption of arginine by your body. If you eat foods high in lysine and low in arginine then you can help control the herpes virus. While this might not always be possible, you can be aware of the foods that contain high amounts of arginine, and counteract their effect by eating foods that have high levels of lysine.

An example of this would be beans and rice. Brown rice has about 190mg of arginine per serving; cooked dried beans have 270mg of lysine. Combining the two in a beans and rice dish provides a healthy balance.

Lysine Rich Foods Recommended In a Herpes Diet

There are foods that are high in Lysine that you can include in your herpes diet to reduce the frequency of outbreaks and help you heal faster. They include:

  • Meats – fresh fish (especially sardines and cod), chicken, beef, lamb, pork, turkey, eggs
  • Dairy – cow and goat milk, cheese, yogurt
  • Most Fresh Fruits and Vegetables – especially avocados, mangos, beets, tomatoes, apples, pears, apricots, figs, and papaya
  • Dried beans
  • Cooked soybeans
  • Sprouts
  • Whole grains
  • Brewer’s Yeast

Arginine Rich Foods To Avoid in a Herpes Diet

Now comes the hard part. Arginine is an amino acid that your body naturally produces, so you can’t avoid it completely. Eliminating this amino acid should not be the focus of this list. What you do need to know is what foods are high in arginine so that you can limit your intake and hopefully get some control over your outbreaks.

It is also important to avoid supplements that contain arginine. This often includes protein shakes and drinks as well as multivitamins and muscle building formulas.

The foods that are rich in Arginine include:

  • Chocolate
  • Nuts – including coconut, and nut butters like peanut butter
  • Oats and oatmeal
  • Brown rice

Other Beneficial Nutrients for Herpes Diet

There are other things that you can add to your diet, such as nutrients that provide nourishment for your skin. These foods can help you resist an infection as well as help your body to heal if you do have a flare up. You want to make sure your diet or supplement list includes vitamin C, Zinc, and plenty of bioflavonoids.

The list of additional nutritional foods for your herpes diet includes:

  • Fruits and Vegetables high in Vitamin C – Lettuce, bok choy, spinach, citrus fruits, strawberries broccoli, Brussel sprouts, bell peppers, cauliflower, parsley, papaya
  • Foods high in Zinc – Pumpkin seeds, seafood, beans and lentils, dairy products, whole grain cereals, legumes
  • Foods high in Bioflavonoids – wine and juice made from grapes or berries, black tea (Earl Gray, etc), bright fruits and veggies like cherries, peppers, apricots, limes, mandarins, and more. Also eggplant, broccoli, lettuce, spinach, rosehips

Summary

A herpes diet is basically about balance. Understand the foods that feed the disease, and balance your diet with nutritional foods that will diminish the amount of food the herpes virus needs to thrive. The best thing you can do is to get healthy, exercise, eat right, and eliminate as much stress from your life as possible.

For more diet and nutrition tips for herpes, see here.

Herpes Statistics

Herpes StatisticsHerpes simplex type 1 and 2 are viral infections. HSV-1 is commonly called oral herpes and HSV-2 is referred to as genital herpes. Neither of these diseases have a cure, but only treatment options.

The statistics and facts are broken out between the two types of herpes.

What is Oral Herpes?

Oral herpes is indicated by the appearance of cold sores or fever blisters around the mouth. There is a type of HSV-1 that is called oral-facial herpes where the blisters and cold sores are located on the chin, cheek, or on and in the nose.

This viral infection can be easily passed to another person with a casual kiss when an infected person has a sore, and even when there are no visible signs of the disease. Besides the visible symptoms, a person with HSV-1 can have headaches, muscle aches, swollen glands in the throat, and other flu-like symptoms. Many people with this disease don’t know they have it. The sores can be mistaken for pimples, razor burn, an ingrown hair, or even a small cut at the side of the mouth.

If a person who is infected with oral herpes engages in oral sex, then the partner can get oral herpes on their genitals.

Oral Herpes Statistics

Depending on the study or estimates it is believed that between 50 and 80 percent of the United States adult population has oral herpes. Projections estimate that a full 90 percent of those living in the US will contract oral herpes before they turn fifty years of age. Unfortunately this disease isn’t limited to adults as many will contract this disease during childhood. It is possible to contract oral herpes by a quick, casual kiss from an infected relative or other individual.

Only fifty percent of those who get oral herpes will have a recurring outbreak.

What is Genital Herpes?

Genital herpes is a highly contagious viral infection. It is important to note that a many of those infected with this disease don’t know they have genital herpes. The physical symptoms of HSV-2 can include blisters and sores on the genitals, buttocks, or anal area of the body. HSV-2 will cycle through resting periods and active outbreaks. Other symptoms associated with genital herpes include headaches, muscle aches, swollen lymph nodes in the groin, fever, and burning or pain on urination.

Genital Herpes Statistics

To begin with it is estimated that between 30 and 45 million people in the United States have genital herpes. This means that one of five American adults and adolescents have the disease. HSV-2 is more common in women as it is easier for the male to pass on the disease to his partner than it is for the female to give the disease to a man.

The statistics for genital herpes in women are one of four, for men it is about one in five.

Other statistics for genital herpes include:

  • The statistical evidence reflects that as many as 80 to 90 percent of those who have genital herpes have never had their condition diagnosed. Some of these people may realize they have the disease, while a great many don’t know they do.
  • Throughout the world blacks make up 45.9% of the total genital herpes cases and whites make up 17.6% of the total genital herpes cases. While the instance of genital herpes in the United States is about 20% of the population, in Africa it is as much as 80% of the population.
  • The segment of the population with the most dramatic increase in genital herpes is young white teens. Twelve to nineteen-year-old whites are five times more likely to have genital herpes today than they were twenty years ago. Young white adults from twenty to twenty-nine have doubled their instances of genital herpes over twenty years ago.
  • Each year there are about one million new cases of herpes throughout the world, in the United States there are about 500,000 new cases each year.
  • From twenty percent to twenty-five percent of pregnant women have genital herpes.
  • About eighty percent of those having their first episode of genital herpes will have at least one recurring outbreak. For those infected with genital herpes that have recurring outbreaks, the average number of yearly outbreaks is four or five.
  • Clinical trials done on an antiviral therapy called Valaciclovir have shown this drug to prevent or delay as much as 85% of genital herpes outbreaks.
  • The cervix in women is typically infected from eighty to ninety percent of the time in an initial genital herpes infection. These infections are often accompanied with vaginal discharge.
  • Somewhere in the world another person gets genital herpes every thirty seconds.
  • The number of genital herpes cases has increased thirty percent in the last decade.

For more information on herpes from the CDC or Center for Disease Control and Prevention, see here.